{"id":27521,"date":"2022-04-08T23:47:23","date_gmt":"2022-04-08T20:47:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnenglish100.com\/grammar\/?p=27521"},"modified":"2022-11-10T19:04:23","modified_gmt":"2022-11-10T16:04:23","slug":"%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88%d9%83-%d9%87%d9%88%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learnenglish100.com\/grammar\/%d8%b1%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%84%d9%88%d9%83-%d9%87%d9%88%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 (Sherlock Holmes’ Novels) \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 pdf \u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632”\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632. \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u0633\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a. \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n

1- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a – A Study in Scarlet<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0622\u0631\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632. \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647. \u0631\u064f\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

Dr. Watson returns to London after serving in the army. He runs into an old friend in a restaurant and asks him for help to find an apartment to live in. His friend says that the detective Sherlock Holmes is looking for a roommate.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634. \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0643\u0646.<\/p>\n

He takes Watson to where Sherlock lives and introduces them to each other. Sherlock is conducting an experiment regarding hemoglobin and explains it to the guests. Sherlock and Watson have some discussions to get to know each other well so that they decide if they can live together.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n

Watson moves in. Sherlock has a lot of visitors which makes Watson wonders about it. Sherlock tells him that he is a \u201cconsulting detective\u201d and all of his visitors are detectives or messengers.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

One day, a telegram requests a consultation from Holmes. At first, he refuses to help because he would get no credit for helping. Watson persuades him to help, and they go together to the crime scene. There was a murder and the corpse belonged to a wealthy man called Drebber. They observe the crime scene together. They found a gold ring and the word \u201cRache\u201d, which is the German word for revenge, written in blood on the wall.<\/p>\n

\u0630\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647. \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647. \u064a\u0642\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u0646\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 “Rache”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a “\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645” \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n

A drunk loiterer attempts to approach the crime scene. Holmes thinks that the murderer wanted the ring back and that\u2019s why he would keep coming back for it. Holmes publishes a notice in the newspaper for the ring. A woman calls and says it\u2019s for her daughter. Holmes gives her a fake one and follows her but she vanishes and he loses track of her.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062f \u062b\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u062d\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0638\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647. \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

The story gets more complicated. Stangerson, the victim\u2019s secretary, is found killed. One of the inspectors went to interview him and found him dead in front of the hotel he was staying in with a knife in his heart and two pills in his hand. Holmes tests the pills and finds that one of them is poisoned.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0643\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0647. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

The novel ends with Holmes solving the crime and arresting the murderer.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644.<\/p>\n

2- \u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644 – The Hound of the Baskervilles<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627. \u062d\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 23 \u0643\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 “The Big Read” \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0640 BBC. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632.<\/p>\n

Dr. Mortimer asks for Holmes\u2019 consultancy in regard to the death of his best friend Sir Baskerville who was found dead in his backyard. The police attributed his death to a heart attack but Dr. Mortimer wants to know more.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a. \u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u062a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

Dr. Mortimer believes it is murder because the corpse\u2019s facial expressions show the horror and there are footsteps of a great hound in the yard. An old legend says that the Baskerville family had a huge hound in the times of world war I. The hound loved Mrs. Baskerville and witnessed her husband murders her. He killed the husband and kept killing all the Baskerville’s family heirs.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0632\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649. \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644. \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

Dr. Mortimer now fears for the next heir, Sir Henry Baskerville. Holmes believes that the whole legend is no more nonsense. However, he agrees to help. Sir Henry Baskerville arrives in London from Canada where he lives. Although being a little bit skeptical about the legend, he is determined to take possession of the Baskerville family properties.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0643\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

Dr. Mortimer and Watson accompany Sir Henry to spend the night at Bakerville\u2019s farm. The atmosphere is gloomy and scary. The news that Selden, a murderer, has escaped prison and hides in the nearby woods makes them more uncomfortable.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0635\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648 \u0643\u0626\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u064a\u0641. \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

The next day, Watson observes the neighborhood and the residence to make sure none of them might threaten the safety of Sir Henry. No one knows that Holmes is hiding in the moor nearby and is investigating the neighbors and the whole situation there.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

Holmes has already solved the mystery. Holmes finds out that the huge hound is real and belongs to one of the neighbors, Stapelton. Stapleton intrigues with a girl who tries to seduce the victim and get him out of his house at night and makes the hound attack him.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n

Stapleton is a descendant of the Baskerville family and wants to inherit the victim. The hound attacks who is thought to be Sir Henry but Mr. Barrymore had given Sir Henry’s clothes to his brother-in-law, Selden, whom the hound attacks and kills instantly.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0635\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

The court finds the evidence not enough to convict Stapelton. Holmes wants to catch him red-handed. Sir Henry accepts Stapelton\u2019s invitation to dinner and leaves late at night. He walks alone in the dark. Holmes and the inspectors hide in the bushes and watch him. As soon as the dog attacks him, the inspector kills it.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f. \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0626 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632”. \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 (Sherlock Holmes’ Novels) \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 pdf \u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0631. \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632”\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 … \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":34811,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[998],"tags":[2481],"yoast_head":"\n\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 - \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0643!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0632 - \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 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