{"id":33981,"date":"2023-12-04T12:34:39","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T09:34:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/learnenglish100.com\/grammar\/?p=33981"},"modified":"2024-04-28T13:03:10","modified_gmt":"2024-04-28T10:03:10","slug":"%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learnenglish100.com\/grammar\/%d8%a8%d8%ad%d8%ab-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%ac%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a<\/a> (Research in English) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\/\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0634)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0634 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064apdf\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a<\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a”\u060c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 (English Research about the history of music):<\/strong><\/p>\n

Listening to music is one of the most popular hobbies in the world. People listen to music all the time while they are working, doing sports, or even studying. Most people prefer one specific kind of music, which might be rock, pop, rap, classical, or slow. But how did it all start? When could people listen to their first music? Who was the first composer? And when was the first piano or cassette invented?<\/p>\n

\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u064a\u0635\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u061f \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u061f \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n

:1900s: The player piano<\/h3>\n

Pianos became very popular instruments in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries when people started to learn how to play them and buy them. Rich people all around the world started to buy their own pianos for their kids to play. But what is a player piano? A player piano is a piano that plays music that is programmed on a piece of paper with holes in it. It can also be played like a normal piano. Later in the 1920s, they began to disappear because radios became more popular.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0641:<\/h3>\n

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647. \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0641\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

:The first phonographs<\/h3>\n

Phonographs began to appear and are now found in every home. How do phonographs work? Music is on records made of aluminum foil. They can only be listened to before the foil breaks. Later on, they replaced the aluminum foil with wax cylinders, which could hold longer recordings and be played for a longer period of time.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/h3>\n

\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u061f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

:Gramophones and record players<\/h3>\n

Gramophones are similar to phonographs, but the main difference is that gramophones use flat vinyl disks to hold music. The disk goes round, and a steel needle is used to read music. Later on, the steel needle was replaced with a small diamond. It is still used in many homes today by fans of old classic machines.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627:<\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627. \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627. \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u064a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

:Cassettes and the Walkman<\/h3>\n

The cassettes were invented later to take the place of the previous music-playing methods. The portable cassette player was one of the greatest technological inventions in the world of music. It is also called the Walkman. People all over the world bought Walkman and started to use them. A while later, it became the most popular music-playing method. People prefer it because it is easy to use and because they can use it outdoors while running or gardening.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0646:<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627<\/a>. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

:Mp3 and Mp4 players<\/h3>\n

The MP3 player, or digital portable music player, was invented in 1998 by a South Korean information system. In the first year after it was launched, 50,000 MP3 players were sold all around the world. Inventors were successful in making music available to everyone at any time without the use of heavy or complicated machines. People had the chance to listen to music in good quality, too. Later on, Ipods from Apple took the place of MP3 and Mp4 players.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640Mp3 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640Mp4:<\/h3>\n

\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640Mp3<\/a>\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0639 50 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0646\u0651\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0622\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640Mp3 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0640Mp4.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 “\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a” Research in English<\/a><\/span>\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0646\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a (Research in English) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645. \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\/\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0634)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":36281,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2222],"tags":[2418,2492,2417],"yoast_head":"\n\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a - \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a - \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 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