{"id":66,"date":"2015-01-27T11:30:41","date_gmt":"2015-01-27T11:30:41","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/learnenglish100.com\/grammar\/?p=66"},"modified":"2023-10-05T13:15:02","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T10:15:02","slug":"personal-pronouns","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/learnenglish100.com\/grammar\/personal-pronouns\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629<\/a>\u00a0\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n

[ad1]<\/p>\n

The Personal Pronouns<\/a><\/h2>\n

\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u00a0The Personal Pronouns<\/a>\u00a0\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639<\/strong> (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621) Nominative Case (subject)\u00a0 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628<\/strong> \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 Objective Case<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631<\/a> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 . \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0646\u0631\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\nPlural<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\nSingular<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1st Person \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\nWe<\/td>\nI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2nd Person \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\nYou<\/td>\nYou<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3rd Person\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\nThey<\/td>\nit<\/td>\nshe<\/td>\nHe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0644\u0646\u0631\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

I<\/strong><\/span> have a lot of work to do<\/p>\n

You<\/strong> <\/span>are quite right<\/p>\n

He<\/span> <\/strong>cannot be responsible for the accident<\/p>\n

She<\/strong> <\/span>looks more beautiful than I<\/span> <\/strong>thought her to be<\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>is very warm today<\/p>\n

We<\/span> <\/strong>met a lot of friends at the seaside<\/p>\n

You<\/strong> <\/span>can all go home now<\/p>\n

They<\/span> <\/strong>do not care what we do<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 (\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631: \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 .\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631, \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639:<\/p>\n

[ad2]<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
me<\/td>\nI<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
you<\/td>\nYou<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
it<\/td>\nher<\/td>\nhim<\/td>\nIt<\/td>\nShe<\/td>\nHe<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
us<\/td>\nWe<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645<\/span><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
you<\/td>\nYou<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
them<\/td>\nThey<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n

Bassam saw me\/ you\/ him\/ her\/ it\/ us\/ you\/ them<\/span> <\/strong>in the market yesterday<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a saw<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

Mazen spoke\u00a0 to me\/ you\/ him\/ her\/ it\/ us\/ you\/ them<\/strong><\/span> in the classroom<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 ( \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 , \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0646) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 to<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0646\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n

Basel gave the book to me<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

You saw me<\/strong> <\/span>with my friends<\/p>\n

Jamil took her<\/strong> <\/span>to the cinema<\/p>\n

The boys went with us<\/strong> <\/span>to the theatre<\/p>\n

Mary knows you<\/strong> <\/span>well<\/p>\n

We met them<\/strong> <\/span>at the seaside<\/p>\n

[ad3]<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 It :<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 it \u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628..\u0641\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

We heard some noises in the dark; it was someone\u00a0 walking<\/p>\n

Who is it that invented the telephone? It was Edison<\/p>\n

2- \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 ..\u0627\u0644\u062e ..\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649 Impersonal “it \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong><\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>is warm today. It<\/strong> <\/span>was cold yesterday<\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>will rain tomorrow. It<\/strong> <\/span>is five o’clock<\/p>\n

In half an hour it<\/strong> <\/span>will be noon<\/p>\n

3-\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 . \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

That the exam is hard<\/strong> is clear to everybody<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 is , \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u00a0. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 it \u0639\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 . \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n

It<\/span> is clear to everybody that the exam was hard<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n

That he helped me more than once is far from true<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 it \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 :<\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>is far from true that he helped me more than once<\/p>\n

4- \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 it\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 infinitive \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

To learn English is easy when you have a good teacher<\/p>\n

To give a child so much money is sometimes a mistake<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0648 to learn\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648 To give \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 it \u0639\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>is easy to learn English when you have a good teacher<\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>is sometimes a mistake to give a child so much money<\/p>\n

[ad4]<\/p>\n

5- \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Did you get what the teacher was saying? Yes, I got it<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Did you hear that Salwa was married last week? Yes, I heard it<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/span>: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 it<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: remember, forget, know, try, tell <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:<\/p>\n

You will remember that I always loved you. Yes I’ll remember<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623<\/span> <\/span>\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: Yes I’ll remember it<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631:<\/p>\n

Did she try to cheat you? Yes, she tried but did not succeed<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633<\/strong> <\/span>: Yes, she tried it<\/strong><\/p>\n

6- \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 it \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633: \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Kawther had a baby last week. What did they call it<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

The baby is sleepy. Put it<\/strong> to bed<\/p>\n

7- \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n

It<\/strong> <\/span>is I who helped you during these last seven years<\/p>\n

8- \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629\u00a0 idioms \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Does it matter<\/strong> whether she comes or not? \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n

Take it easy\u00a0<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639. \u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0627\u064b . \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628<\/p>\n

There, They’re, Their<\/strong><\/p>\n